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Tender Branch

Scripture word analysis of Ezk. 17:22-24 that prophesies about replacing the metaphoric highest branch with a tender twig.

 

bullet Ezekiel 17:22-24

   22 Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will also take of the highest branch of the high cedar, and will set it; I will crop off from the top of his young twigs a tender (7390) one, and will plant it upon an high mountain and eminent:
   23 In the mountain of the height of Israel will I plant it: and it shall bring forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a goodly cedar: and under it shall dwell all fowl of every wing; in the shadow of the branches thereof shall they dwell.
   24 And all the trees of the field shall know that I the LORD have brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree, have dried up the green tree, and have made the dry tree to flourish: I the LORD have spoken and have done it.

 

bullet Comment

This prophecy will also have an "again the second time" application as the fullness of the gospel goes from Gentiles [especially Mormons] back to Israel and that remnant that has become numbered with Israel.

 

bullet Definitions of 'Tender'

The Hebrew word for "tender" used in Ezekiel 17:22 is rak.  It is word 7390 in the OT lexicon.  The following definitions come from Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament.

7390 rak (from the root rakak [7401]) -- (1) tender, spoken of little children; of cattle, young and tender of flesh; (2) infirm, weak, dull eyes (which was considered a defect); (3) delicate; (4) soft, soft words; (5) fearful.

7401 rakak [1] To be tender, soft; figuratively -- (a) to be delicate; -- (b) to be weakened, contrite in mind; used of soft words; [2] to be weakened (broken), of the mind or heart, to become timid; [3] to be softened (a wound with ointment); [4] to break any one's heart.

And in the English dictionary (Web. '71) is found this definition:

tender - (Fr. tendre, from L. tener... The d is inserted as in gender, thunder.) Easily injured; delicate; very sensible to pain, very susceptible of any sensation; not hardy; weak; easily affected by the distresses of another (a tender heart); sympathetic; affectionate; fond; pathetic; careful not to hurt or injure; gentle; unwilling to pain; apt to give pain or to annoy when spoken of (a tender subject). v.t. To hold dear; to esteem.

 

bullet Letter Meaning of the Hebrew Word RAK

Word 7390, above, that means "tender" is spelled resh, kaph.

The letter resh signifies in part the idea of the harvest, being shaped like a sickle. (Sampson.)  It also signifies "process -- the art of clarification" (Ginsburgh).

The letter kaph signifies in part the idea of a crown, or "power to actualize potential" (Ginsburgh).  It also signifies all that the hand can hold, being shaped something like a cupped hand. (Sampson.)

The distilled definition of the word made of these two letters, might, therefore, be expressed as "garnering the crown," or "clarifying the full potential."

 

bullet Alphabetics Observations

(If this is your first exposure to "Alphabetics" you might want to glance at an introductory document or read a quick teaser.)

I. 7225

Just prior to word 7390 (above), Gesenius briefly references word 7223

7389 reysh poverty

see 7223 rishon first

7390 rak ...

He gives the following expanded definition for word 7223 in the regular listing for that word.

7223 rishon - first, whether in time, or in order and place, or in dignity; forefathers, former days, former times, former prophets; former things, i.e. things formerly done; also formerly foretold; first, foremost; former, formerly.

That definition is quite similar to the definition for word 7225

7225 reshiyth - head, chief -- (1) beginning; (2) a former state; former times; (3) the first of its kind -- (a) with regard to time, first fruits, e.g. first born; -- (b) with regard to dignity, the first, chief.

For what it is worth (perhaps illustrating a principle of synchrony), 7225 was the house number of the home where I grew up in Boulder, Colorado:  7225 Empire Drive.  Other people involved with this office are also likely to find similar correspondence.

II. Thunder

As second possible hint or correlation, notice mention of "thunder" in English definition etymology explanation for the word "tender."  For what it is worth, the Native American name given me by my Sioux medicine man friend is "Silver Thunder."  Other people involved with this office are also likely to find similar correspondence.

 

by Sterling D. Allan; Manti, Utah; December 12, 2000

 

bullet See also

Citations of Ezekiel 17 at GreaterThings.com (8)
including:
Man of Sin > 15. Word 666 in Greek NT Lexicon
... The words after #666 are as follows: 667 The young [tender; Ezk. 17:22,24, "I the
LORD have brought down the high tree, have exalted the low (tender) tree"]. ...
Man of Sin Revealed > 8. Words around HIM in English
... (-) "Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will also take of the highest
branch of the high cedar, and will set it." (Ezk. 17:22a.). ...
10. Words Around HIN in OT Hebrew Lexicon
... shall they dwell. And all the trees of the field shall know that I the LORD have
brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree." (Ezk. 17:22-24.). ...
English Dictionary Prophecy About PROVO
... shall they dwell. And all the trees of the field shall know that I the LORD have
brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree." (Ezk. 17:22-24.)]. ...
2 Nephi 3 Chiasm by SDA
... . . . . . F-6 which was to be broken off, . [See D&C 133:66,67; Zeph.
3:17-20; JST-Matt. 21:51-56; Ezk. 17:22,23 = 20:40 = 21:25-27.]. ...
Mentions of 'Tender Branch' at GreaterThings.com (12)
including:
Alma 26 = D&C 11 Parallel in Script 'Great & Marvelous Work ...
... the same who came unto his own, and his own received him not. And I am the tender (48) branch which was to be broken off, (49) sent by him to be with you as he ...
Running Below Empty
... Two words prior is 5514 (Chloe) "tender shoot," which makes me think of Tender Branch, and important synonym. The opposite page ...
Defense of "Who are you to talk" Statement
... The prophecies speak of this Davidic Servant as "tender branch," which metaphor point to the young up-start element. He along with his ...
Crosswalk.com > Matthew Henry Commentary > Ezek. 17 - for a Christian perspective of this prophecy.  What M.H. lacks in his Christian paradigm is the understanding that this prophecy will also have an "again the second time" application as the fullness of the gospel goes from Gentiles [specifically Mormons] back to Israel.

 

bullet Bibliography

H.W.F. Gesenius; Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon of the Old Testament; Baker Books, Grand Rapids, MI 49516; 1979. ISBN: 0-8010-3736-0 (softcover) Purchase from Amazon.com
Joe Sampson; Written by the Finger of God: Decoding Ancient Languages: A Testimony of Joseph Smith's Translations; Wellspring Publishing and Distributing, P.O. Box 1113, Sandy, UT 84091; 1993; ISBN 1-884312-05-5.
James Strong; Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible; Hendrickson Publishers, ISBN 0-917006-01-1. Purchase from Amazon.com
Virginia S. Thatcher, Alexander McQueen; The New Webster Encyclopedic Dictionary of the English Language; Consolidated Book Publishers, Chicago, 1971. ISBN 0-8326-0021-0.
Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh; The Alef-Beit:  Jewish Thought Revealed through the Hebrew Letters; Jason Aronson Inc., Northvale, New Jersey & London; 1995; ISBN 1-56821-413-8. Purchase from Amazon.com

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